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The Context Window Is the Constraint

An AI agent's context window filling with tokens as knowledge overhead competes with the space left for the model to reason.

As enterprises move from chat assistants to production agents, the real constraint isn’t model intelligence — it’s the context window, and it’s denominated in tokens. This piece traces why: how text becomes tokens, why the key-value cache makes those tokens the true driver of cost, latency, and memory, and why the format you choose to represent knowledge is both an efficiency and a reasoning-quality decision. It introduces SIGN, Career Highways’ open notation, which cut a ~200-document canon by roughly a quarter versus markdown — with the deepest savings in the most governed content.